I’ve always been a fan of underdog brands. In the 70s and 80s it was (in some parts of the world) less “cool” to be a fan of Japanese motorcycles; now they’re decidedly mainstream and well-respected.

These days, there’s a new wave of Chinese-made and Chinese-branded motorcycles, including from CFMOTO. The CFMOTO 700CL-X range is one that has caught my eye — in particular the 700CL-X Sport, which is more aggressively specified.

In most parts of the world, Chinese-made motorcycles has meant small-capacity, air-cooled, old-tech single-cylinder bikes. They’re agrarian in style and ride. China also manufactured other motorcycles, but they did this either as a third-party manufacturer for other established brands, or as white-label manufacturers for younger startups (like CSC Motorcycles in the US or Braaap in Australia).

But in recent years, a few Chinese brands have been exporting higher and higher-quality motorcycles from China to other markets. One of these is CFMOTO.

See here for all the other middleweight naked sport bikes available.

Even the larger CFMOTO motorcycles exported to western markets have have been sold as “affordable” motorcycles. A classic example is the CFMOTO 650NK, whose MSRP is around 30% less than its competitors in the “entry-level middleweight” segment. It’s nearly as good as the Kawasaki Z650 (though not quite as powerful and missing a few nice features), looks nice, and is a lot cheaper.

But the 700 CL-X Sport might change that positioning of CFMOTO motorcycles as “cheap”. Here’s why.

CFMoto 700CL-X Sport RHS with ocean background
CFMOTO 700CL-X Sport

Are you obsessed with motorcycles?

Well, I am. That’s why I created this site — as an outlet. I love learning and sharing what others might find useful. If you like what you read here, and you’re a fraction as obsessed as I am, you might like to know when I’ve published more. (Check the latest for an idea of what you’ll see.)

Why Consider the CFMOTO 700CL-X Sport — In a nutshell

In a nutshell, I think the CFMOTO 700CL-X is the first compelling motorcycle (for experienced riders) to be available from CFMOTO.

The reasons I like it are that

  1. It has a good, full-power motor with enough beans to have fun (not one that’s restricted for learner compliance)
  2. It’s a good-looking bike!
  3. The suspension is fully adjustable and decent spec
  4. The braking is high-spec (in fact, superbike spec from a few years ago)
  5. It has advanced electronics, including cruise control, DRLs, and self-cancelling turn signals
  6. The price is very attractive — especially as it comes with a 3-year warranty

But to make the decision to pick up a CFMOTO motorcycle you have to overcome a few things, including hesitation about buying from a less well-known manufacturer, and also putting aside your obsession with your brand/bike of choice (whether you’re a committed Ducatista, a Hayabusa-or-nothing rider, or whether I’ll pry your postie bike from your cold, dead hands…)

Look basically, I know, “CFMOTO”? It hasn’t yet become a brand that people fantasize about. It may never get there. But that’s part of the reason for which you get a lot more bike for your hard-earned money.

But if you could put that to one side, for a lot of people — maybe even me — the 700CL-X Sport is a bike that makes me think: Hmm, Brembo Stylema calipers? Adjustable suspension? And cruise control? At very least, I hope some of those features trickle up to the YZF-R7

Here’s a longer exploration.

The 700CL-X engine — Unabashedly Full Power

CFMOTO 700 CL-X engine crop

The 700CL-X engine (shared with the Heritage and Adventure models) is a 693cc liquid-cooled parallel twin with dual overhead cams and eight valves. It’s above the capacity limit (660cc) in Australia and New Zealand that would qualify it for being tuned as a learner-legal motorcycle — so CFMOTO have given themselves free reign to tune it as a full-power bike for the whole market.

Of course CFMOTO can still detune the engine to make it A2-legal in the UK.

The engine has a bore and stroke of 83 x 64mm. So it has the same bore as the 650NK but 4mm more stroke, giving it the 44 cc displacement bump and a higher compression ratio of 11.6:1 (vs 11.3:1).

See my guide to displacement, bore, and stroke.

But CFMOTO says their engine is “all new”, not just a longer-stroke 650NK engine. A couple of bits of tech in the 700CL-X engine that are not present in the 650 engine are forged pistons and split connecting rods.

In unrestricted form, the CFMOTO 700CL-X’s engine makes 55 kW (73 hp) at 8,500 rpm, with peak torque of 68 Nm (50 ft-lb) at 6,500 rpm. It puts power to the ground through a 6-speed transmission with a slipper clutch.

That’s right, a slipper clutch! The Kawasaki Ninja 650/Z650 got one in 2017 (an “assist and slipper” clutch), but neither the Yamaha MT-07 nor the Suzuki SV650 have one. (The Yamaha YZF-R7 got one, though.)

A slipper clutch helps with clutch and throttle control, and also reduces rear-wheel slip when you downshift really aggressively — as you might do when riding on the track.

The new 2021 CFMOTO 650NK SP also has a slipper clutch — but until this year, it hasn’t had one.

The 700CL-X Sport Design — Unique, and Easy on the eye

KTM and CFMOTO’s partnership, announced in 2017, means they share technology, manufacturing, and even access to design resources.

So many of CFMOTO’s latest motorcycles are being designed by KTM’s in-house design team, Kiska. Of course, KTM’s designs are pretty controversial — but luckily Kiska pares it back for CFMOTO, so the 700CL-X Sport has more universal appeal.

It’s easy to say where the CFMOTO 700CL-X Sport got its inspiration. It basically has contemporary “cafe racer” styling — a naked bike with lower clip-on handlebars and a round headlight.

Its looks are reminiscent of those of the Suzuki SV650X, Ducati Scrambler Café Racer, and a few other bikes in the segment.

But the 700CL-X remains unique, not least of which because of its high-spec components.

The 700CL-X Suspension — Fully Adjustable

The 700 CL-X bikes come with adjustable suspension.

Suspension and brakes on the CL-X Sport
Suspension and brakes on the CL-X Sport

On many motorcycles built to a price point, you’d be lucky to get preload adjustability on the rear shock, and no adjustability on the front fork.

On the CFMOTO 700CL-X motorcycles, you get 41mm KYB inverted forks, with adjustable preload, rebound and compression. You adjust preload and compression damping on the front left fork, and preload and rebound damping on the front right.

And the rear shock is also a KYB monoshock with adjustable preload and rebound damping.

This is an impressive specification for the affordable motorcycle market and it’s likely to er… shock the competition.

The only other middleweight sport motorcycles with adjustable suspension are the Yamaha YZF-R7 (the 2022 version) and the Aprilia RS 660. Both of those motorcycles command a 50%+ premium over the CFMOTO 700CL-X.

There’s also the Triumph Street Triple R and RS, which straddle the space between nakeds and sportbikes.

Other motorcycles with adjustable suspension are usually the high-end standards with bigger engines, or committed 600cc sport bikes like the Honda CBR600RR.

There is an increasing market for high-spec middleweight motorcycles, and it’s nice to see an “affordable” motorcycle in the category.

700CL-X Sport Braking — Race Spec

The CFMOTO 700 CL-X has good, race-spec brakes, equal to those on some other high-end middleweight sport bikes — some of which have nearly twice the asking price.

On other CFMOTO motorcycles, braking is competent. For example on the 650NK SP, the highest-end 650NK, braking is done by J. Juan 2-piston callipers on twin front-discs.

Even on the CFMOTO 700CL-X Heritage (the sibling to the Sport), there’s only a single front disc, gripped by a J. Juan 4-piston calliper. It’s adequate for less aggressive riding, but the brakes on the Sport are far superior to those on the Heritage (or Adventure).

On the 700CL-X Sport there are Brembo Stylema brake callipers on twin 300mm discs.

Brembo Stylema clalipers are very high-end clalipers — seen on top-end superbikes like the Ducati Panigale V4. Enough said. Brembo Stylema callipers are radially mounted monoblock callipers with four pistons.

Having Brembo Stylema callipers on board doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll stop more quickly. It means that the braking system will act more predictably when under stress — e.g. at the track.

See our full guide to understanding brake specs on motorcycles for more.

Note: Previous spec sheets for the CFMOTO 700 CL-X said it had Brembo M50 callipers, which are already race spec (seen e.g. on the Triumph Street Triple RS, Ducati 1299 Panigale, and many other high-end bikes), but CFMOTO upped the ante again to Stylema units.

700CL-X Electronics — Cruise control, LED lighting and more

I’m a sucker for cruise control. It’s not just for highway plodding, it’s also good for keeping children, construction workers, and my license safe when going through low-speed zones.

It’s pretty remarkable to see the CFMOTO 700CL-X motorcycles with standard cruise control. Middleweights with cruise control! The 700CL-X motorcycles weren’t the first, but they’re among the cheapest.

The ride-by-wire system means you also get two on-the-fly switchable ride modes — economy and sport.

In terms of lighting, you get not just LED lighting, but also:

  • Adaptive brightness (that turns on or off according to the ambient brightness — though stays on in some markets I’m sure)
  • DRLs — one of those things that other brands sometimes make you pay more for
  • Self-cancelling turn signals. Is this a luxury tourer?

All of those features also make me nervous, mind you — more things to go wrong. But a three year warranty would set my mind at ease.

Pricing of the CFMOTO 700CL-X Sport — Surprisingly low…

In Australia, one of the markets where the CFMOTO 700CL-X Sport is available, the bike is priced at $10490 ride-away. That translates to an MSRP of around $9500.

At current exchange rates, that’s around $7K USD, 6K EUR, 5K EUR, or 50 Lakh in India. Of course, that’s before taxes (which are significant in Europe) and it’s assuming somewhat constant exchange rates.

But it’s an indication of the fact that CFMOTO are pricing a highly-specified bike at 20-40% less than the immediate competition.

Other Incarnations of the CFMOTO 700CL-X

The CFMOTO 700CL-X comes in three forms: Heritage, Adventure, and Sport.

Here are what the other two look like:

All of the model variants come with the same engine making the same power. The engine is ride-by-wire in all of them, with cruise control as a standard feature.

  • Heritage: This has an upright riding position and handlebars. It’s lower spec — it has a single disc brake with a J.Juan calliper, rather than the Brembo Stylema calipers on twin discs on the Sport.
  • The Adventure: This has wire spoked wheels, saddlebags and a little windscreen. It also has a single disc brake with a J. Juan calliper.

Personally, I’d like to see twin discs on the Heritage, and the Brembos if possible (but that’s less important).

As it stands, I’m much more a fan of the Sport — thought don’t be surprised or angry if I put some handlebars on there!

700CL-X Weight — The Expected Amount.

The claimed wet weight of the CFMOTO 700CL-X Sport is 196 kg (432 lb). This is neither light nor heavy; it’s median for the class.

Here are the curb weights of some of the contemporaries of the 700 CL-X Sport:

MotorcycleCurb weight (wet weight)
Aprilia RS 660183 kg 404 lb
Yamaha YZF-R7188 kg / 414 lb
Triumph Street Triple RS191 kg / 421 lb
Kawasaki Ninja 650192 kg / 423 lb
CFMOTO 700 CL-X196kg / 432 lb
Suzuki SV650X198 kg / 437 lb
Honda CBR650R207 kg / 456 lb
Curb weight of middleweight sport bikes

So in the category, the Aprilia is a featherweight and the YZF-R7 isn’t far behind.

However, the Ninja 650, the 700CL-X, and SV650X are all in the same ballpark, with the 700CL-X in the middle.

Of course 1. claimed curb weight isn’t always the same as what a bike weighs on scales, and 2. weight isn’t everything — how the weight is positioned in a bike has a big impact on how it handles.

Finally, people are unlikely to choose between those motorcycles based on weight alone.

But it’s nice to see that weight hasn’t ballooned out of proportion to meet a budget.

Who is CFMOTO?

Some of you might be wondering who CFMOTO is.

In a nutshell, CFMOTO is a Chinese powersports company. It’s privately owned, and listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange.

There’s an inevitable “political” question when it comes to buying things from China. It’s hard to see through the noise and form an opinion that isn’t xenophobic or narrow-minded.

Political discussions about Chinese products usually branch off into a number of related things, like worker rights and conditions (stemming from the bad old days, not relevant in China for decades, of “sweatshops”), the risks of offshoring manufacturing, what the CCP is doing and how that’s related to companies and individuals, and people’s perceptions of reliability (see more on this below).

It’s a big topic, and impossible to really cover completely even if you do a PhD in the matter, but the most I could ask is that you try your best to develop nuance in your opinion. A single visit to a Chinese factory (I’ve visited a few in different industries) or a conversation with someone who works in China can be very informative.

You can read more about an overview of CFMOTO here, including some references for the political question.

Commentary — CFMOTO Reliability and Warranty

There’s a tendency for people to assume that the CFMOTO bikes aren’t reliable.

There’s so much bias and guesswork in talking about reliability that it’s very hard to extract truth from fiction. We all come into this analysis with certain experience with Chinese manufacturers (e.g. of cheap components we got from eBay or Aliexpress), and it’s natural to assume that quality control may not match the brands with the best reputations for reliability, like Yamaha.

I’ve actually visited Chinese factories in a former life (working in online trade for other companies and for myself), in the mid-2010s. I’ve seen them and they’re as clean and good as any workshop you’d find anywhere else.

So if there’s poor quality control, it could be anywhere along the supply chain — an unscrupulous or lazy QC manager, a purchaser hurrying a manufacturer and not paying them enough, or an importer/seller not doing checks and instead relying on people to complain (and then just refund them; voilà, QC done).

Many journalists remember the 1980s (not me; I’m not that old!) when people were similarly sceptical of Japanese brands. Nowadays, if anyone says “jap crap”, most of us will consider that to be a narrow-minded view.

So many journalists hope that Chinese motorcycle manufacturers are coming of age, and in 20 years time we will maybe consider them to produce vehicles as high-quality as anyone else.

For some early evidence of this possibility, we can look at the CFMOTO 650 range, on which there were no safety recalls, and which people have owned long-term with no serious issues (e.g. this review from motodeal).

Mark Hinchliffe of Motorbikewriter.com’s biggest quotidian complaint was that the turn signal switch didn’t have a positive enough engagement, and he had to check it was activated. He also said the fuel gauge wasn’t terribly accurate, but a fuel gauge on a cheap bike is a luxury (not even my BMW R nineT has one), and an accurate fuel gauge is something I only expect on premium tourers.

However, the 700 engine is allegedly all-new. If there is any borrowed tech from KTM, I’d be on the lookout for any leaks, hose failures, high temperatures, or funny noises, and bring them to the attention of the dealer immediately. It’d be safest to get the shop you buy it from do all the service in the first few years during the warranty period so there can be no questions of whether the right oil was used, etc.

The 700CL-X comes with a three year unlimited kilometre warranty, though they may revise that down if you buy it later.

Consider also that many other established manufacturers with decades (or even over a hundred years) of history still don’t have reputations for always building the highest-quality motorcycles. Every brand has their lemons, even today, with recalls from the biggest brands in the world. If you’re going to sit astride a series of explosions, something’s likely to go wrong!

One important factor in choosing to buy new, though, is that the resale value of CFMOTO motorcycles has been poorer than for those from premium brands. CFMOTO motorcycles don’t yet tug at most owners’ heartstrings. So a reasonable plan would be to buy one new, ride the snot out of it for two years, then decide if you want to keep it long-term, or sell it while it’s still under warranty.

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8 Comments

  1. Hey Dana, great article as always. I wonder if part of the issue with acceptance of Chinese motorcycles is the deeply flawed labor practices that China is associated with. One thing I’ve seen journalists do is, when mentioning where a motorcycle is designed or built, they mention the Democracy Index ranking of that country. This provides the reader an objective (or well, at least a measurable metric) of that country’s practices, rather than rely on old stereotypes (“jap bikes suck”, “Kias are trash” and other similar nonsense).

    Thanks,
    Jai

    1. Hey Jai, thanks for the very thoughtful comment. I agree we should vote with our pocketbooks and rely on objective data as much as possible. And I really appreciate you suggesting a concrete way of going beyond harmful stereotypes that can tear us apart.

      I’ve tried responding to your comment about five times and each time it becomes a multi-part essay! In short, I agree China’s governance system is alarmingly non-transparent and undemocratic, but with regards to labor practises, my own visits to factories (which weren’t in motorcycling) while I lived there left me thinking “hey, this just looks like a normal place to work” — well lit, clean, comfortable etc.

      The fact that KTM and CFMOTO have a partnership indicates to me that if KTM wants to lend their brand name to CFMOTO, then they respect the way CFMOTO works. It might be a small microcosm you can trust. Or if not, then we should trust KTM less.

      I’ll write a better response a bit later (I’m travelling now with limited time). Or maybe I will respond directly by email.

  2. Regardless of how good this bike may be I think it a mistake to sent our hard currency to China which allows the Chinese Communist Party to fund their economy while they are actively aggressive towards our Western way of life. Given all companies in China by law must demonstrate allegiance to the Government, one which has set up concentration camps for the ‘retraining’ of citizens of religious and ethnic minorities and violently suppresses liberty and breaks international treaties, I think we in the west must wean ourselves off of goods produced there. I am dismayed that KTM and BMW are involved in motorcycle production in China.

    1. I whole heartedly agree with your stance, and think there should be real and marked sanctions placed against China and similar communistic dictatorships around the world to press for a more free nation for the people just trying to live in those unfortunate countries. However, with these types of dissertations, we need to remember that the vast majority of our products are in some way involved in China and friends and if we put our money where our mouths are, literally, we would greatly reduce what we use, how we move, and what we eat. The research is even painfully simple to see the Chinese and friends fingerprints on nearly everything for purchase.

    2. It is worth considering that the United States has established military bases on every continent, which could be viewed as a form of colonization. Moreover, the nation’s history includes instances of interfering in other countries’ affairs for its own interests, actions that surpass the ambitions of China. Surprisingly, however, there seems to be no significant opposition to Harley or Indian motorcycles being sold in the US market.

      (Automatically edited for grammar and profanity)

  3. Great write up Dana. I’m not interested in any political thoughts, just interested in the bike. The CFMOTO 700CL-X, the base version would be the one for me mainly due to the ergonomics– rider’s triangle. I prefer the motocross-style bars over clip-ons. This bike offers tons for such a low price, it looks much more upscale than a bargain bike. It’s loaded with high tech at that price. I don’t know if it’s their coolest looking bike, I prefer the new 800NK over this model, but it wasn’t even out at the time of your review. Currently CFMOTO doesn’t list the Heritage in their lineup, it must be the same as the 700CL-X (non-sport model). I also agree, it’s just a matter of time before this Chinese brand is held to a higher standard for reliability, which is something that can only be earned. The future looks bright for CFMOTO, glad they’re here in the U.S.

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